North Al Batinah Governorate

Discover North Al Batinah Governorate

North Al Batinah Governorate and South Al Batinah Governorate occupy a vital geographic position on the northern coast of the Sultanate of Oman, overlooking the Sea of Oman. They stretch from Khatmat Al Milaha in the north to Ras Al Hamra in the south, and are bounded by the foothills of the Western Hajar Mountains to the west and the Sea of Oman to the east.

North Al Batinah Governorate includes the wilayats of Sohar, Shinas, Liwa, Saham, Al Khaboura, and Al Suwaiq. The city of Sohar is considered the governorate’s regional center. It is about 230 km from Muscat, the capital, and it was also the capital of Oman before the advent of Islam.

North Al Batinah Governorate is distinguished by the presence of some rare trees, such as the Maswah tree in Liwa and the Dibaj tree in Al Suwaiq. As for the most important traditional industries for which the governorate is known, they include the making of khanjars and swords, shipbuilding, pottery, ceramics, leather goods, and Omani halwa.


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